Natural stone surfaces, whether they are countertops, floors, or walls, add timeless beauty and elegance to any space. From luxurious marble countertops to sturdy granite floors, natural stone materials are highly durable and can last for decades. However, to preserve their beauty and integrity, proper maintenance and care are essential. In this blog, we’ll explore some effective maintenance tips to help you keep your natural stone surfaces looking stunning for years to come.
Seal Your Natural Stone
Most natural stone surfaces are porous, meaning they can absorb liquids and become susceptible to staining. Stones like marble, limestone, and travertine are particularly vulnerable to spills, oils, and water damage. Sealing your stone surfaces with an appropriate sealant is crucial for protecting them against these issues. Sealers work by creating a barrier that helps prevent liquids from penetrating the stone.
How often should you seal? Depending on the type of stone and its usage, resealing may be necessary every 6 months to a year. For example, high-traffic areas like kitchen countertops or bathroom floors might need more frequent resealing, while other areas may require less frequent care.
How to check if your stone needs resealing: A simple test can help you determine if resealing is needed. Place a few drops of water on the surface and wait a few minutes. If the water beads up, the seal is still effective. If it soaks into the stone, it’s time to reseal.
Clean with the Right Products
When cleaning natural stone surfaces, it’s important to use products specifically designed for stone care. Avoid using harsh chemicals, acidic cleaners like vinegar or lemon juice, or abrasive scrubbing tools that can damage the surface or dull the stone’s finish. Mild, pH-neutral stone cleaners are ideal for maintaining the integrity of your surfaces.
Daily cleaning: For everyday cleaning, use a soft cloth or sponge with warm water and a few drops of stone-safe cleaner. Wipe up spills immediately to prevent staining, especially with acidic substances like wine, citrus, or vinegar.
Avoid common household cleaners: Many household cleaners, including bleach, ammonia, and bathroom cleaners, contain chemicals that can etch or damage natural stone surfaces. Stick to cleaners designed for stone to maintain the finish and protect against long-term damage.
Prevent Scratches and Etching
While natural stone is durable, it’s not indestructible. Scratches and etching (surface dulling caused by acidic substances) can occur, particularly on softer stones like marble or limestone. To prevent these issues, take some simple precautions.
Use cutting boards and coasters: Never cut directly on stone countertops. Always use cutting boards to avoid scratching the surface. Similarly, use coasters under glasses, especially when serving drinks that contain acidic liquids like juice or alcohol.
Protect floors from heavy furniture: Place felt pads or furniture protectors under heavy furniture to prevent scratches on stone floors. If you have natural stone flooring in high-traffic areas, consider using rugs or runners to protect the surface from wear and tear.
Polish and Buff for a Beautiful Finish
To maintain the shine and luster of polished stone surfaces, occasional polishing and buffing can help restore their natural brilliance. Stone polishing products can be applied to enhance the stone’s reflective qualities, giving your surfaces a freshly-installed look.
- Polishing frequency: The frequency of polishing will depend on the type of stone and its location. For example, a high-gloss marble countertop in a frequently used kitchen may benefit from polishing every few months, while a granite floor may need polishing once or twice a year.
Address Stains Promptly
If your stone surface does become stained, it’s important to address the issue as soon as possible to prevent permanent damage. The type of stain will determine the best method for removal:
Organic stains: Stains from coffee, wine, or food can be removed with a poultice made from baking soda and water. Apply the paste to the stained area, cover it with plastic wrap, and leave it for 24-48 hours before wiping it clean.
Oil-based stains: Grease or oil stains can be more challenging to remove. Use a poultice made from baking soda and a small amount of water or acetone. Again, apply it to the stain, cover it, and leave it to work for a day or two.
Caring for your natural stone surfaces is key to maintaining their beauty and longevity. With proper sealing, regular cleaning with stone-safe products, and simple precautions like using cutting boards and coasters, you can keep your natural stone looking its best for years. By following these maintenance tips, you’ll ensure that your investment in natural stone continues to add elegance and value to your home or business for decades.
